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KMID : 0387420190300010023
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Korean Society of Oriental Neuropsychiatry
2019 Volume.30 No. 1 p.23 ~ p.30
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A Study on the Psychological Characteristics of Sasang Constitution with Core Seven Emotions Inventory and Temperament and Character Inventory
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Kim Lak-Hyung
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Abstract
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Objectives: The purpose of this study is to investigate the emotional characteristics of the Sasang consti-tution with the Core Seven Emotions Inventory (CSEI) and Temperament and Character Inventory (TCI).
Methods: A total of 224 participants were assessed with a Sasang Constitutional Analysis Tool (SCAT) for Sasang Constitution Diagnosis, and completed the Core Seven Emotions Inventory (CSEI) and Temperament and Character Inventory (TCI).
Results: 1. From the results of the CSEI, Soeumin showed a significantly higher fear (恐) score than the Soyangin. 2. From the results of the TCI, Soeumin showed a significantly higher harm avoidance (HA) score than Taeeumin and Soyangin. Moreover, the Soyangin showed a significantly higher reward de-pendence (RD) score than Taeeumin and Soeumin. 3. In the correlation tests of the CSEI sub-scales, there was negative correlation between joy (喜) and other emotions, which are thoughts (思), depres-sion (憂), sorrow (悲) and fear (恐). There were positive correlations between the emotions except joy (喜). 4. In the correlation tests of the TCI sub-scales, there was negative correlation between HA and persistence (P), and HA and SD. Moreover, there was a positive correlation between RD and coopera-tiveness (C) and between P and self-directedness (SD). 5. In the correlation tests of the TCI and CSEI, joy (喜) showed a negative correlation with HA and a positive correlation with P and with SD. Anger (怒) showed a negative correlation with C and other emotions except joy (喜) showed a negative cor-relation with RD.
Conclusions: The differences of psychological characteristics in Sasang Constitution were shown with CSEI and TCI from this study.
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KEYWORD
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Sasang Constitution, Temperament and Character Inventory (TCI), Core Seven Emotions Inventory (CSEI)
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